Cowley

 

BRAY, GRAY

 

The website of the Cowley Local History Society can be found at 

www.cowleyhistory.org.uk

 

 

Below is a photo of the interior of SS Mary & John Church 1962

 

BRAY

From the Dictionary of Surnames:- Bray- English habitation name from places in Berkshire and Devon.  The former is probably called so from Old French bray, meaning marsh, the latter from the Cornish element bre meaning hill.

 

William [Bill] BRAY married Florence Hetty GRAY[then known as BAREFOOT] on 11 August 1938

at Oxford Register Office

 

They had 2 children both still living

My father was

William [known as John William] BRAY born 25 July 1939

 

The family lived in Asquith Rd, Rose Hill

 

Bill was born 17 August 1917-find his family under CORNWALL-St. Stephen in Brannel

He arrived in Oxford and became a Territorial Soldier 5 May 1937 in the 4th Battalion Oxford and Bucks Light Infantry

He was part of the British Expeditionary Force in 1940-on 25th May the Battalion was ordered to defend Cassel as one of a ring of strong points to be held to the last man to enable the rest of the B.E.F. to get away at Dunkirk.  They held the left of Cassel and the 2nd Bn Glosters held the right half. They held out until the 29th May when they were entirely surrounded by the enemy, and orders were received to evacuate that night.  Their only chance was to escape across country in single file during which time the rear half lost contact with the front half.  On 30th May they received orders to proceed to Watou then Hondschoote but each column eventually encountered overwhelming enemy forces and it was almost certainly then that Bill was captured.  He survived the Death March and was a POW in Stalag XXID in Posen, now Poznan, Poland.  

My thanks go to the volunteers of the Regimental Museum of the Ox and Bucks for supplying information about 4th Bn's role in 1940

Although Bill survived the War, due to camp conditions he had contracted tuberculosis, and spent his remaining years in and out of hospital-he wrote the following poem from Cold Arbour Hospital in a letter dated 30 June 1948 to a family friend in Cornwall:-

 

Five years a British Prisoner, in a German Prison Camp,

The place was full of mice and lice, also ‘twas very damp.

At last to the death march I did go,

All through Hitler, the so and so.

The British Spirit to the end I kept,

Though many a time I swore and wept.

At last my home life I again begun,

Unighted[sic] with Wife, Daughter and Son.

Home life was never meant for me,

As here I am with dreaded T.B.

My spirit held for all those years,

But now I have my greatest fears.

 Life is sweet, but Health and Liberty are also needed to make it so.

 

Below is a photo taken shortly before his death on 22 January 1950

 

 

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John  married Valerie BRYDEN at SS Mary & John Church on 21 July 1962  

 

 

 

 Sharon Valerie BRAY, [myself] was born 17 April 1963 at Bicester, OXF

My brother was born in 1964

 

In 1964 the family moved to Weyland Rd, Headington

In 1970 to Green Ridges, Headington

In 1982 to Poole, Dorset

 

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GRAY

 

From the Dictionary of Surnames:- Gray: 1) English-nickname for someone with  grey hair or beard, from Old English groeg meaning grey. 2) English & Scots [Norman]-habitation name from Graye in Calvados, from the Gallo-Roman personal name Gratus meaning welcome or pleasing.

 

 

My great grandmother, Maud Beatrice GRAY was born 27 June 1896

at 4 Hertford St

 

 

Her first child was Agnes Maud GRAY born 7 April 1915, father unknown

Her second child was my grandmother, Florence Hetty GRAY born 30 November 1917

After Maud’s death, letters were found indicating her father was an Australian soldier surnamed ST. CLAIR

 

Maud married John Ernest (Jack) BAREFOOT on 28 February 1920 and Florrie took his name

 

Their children were

Doris Lilian Maud BAREFOOT born 28 September 1920

Irene May BAREFOOT born 29 January 1922

Thomas Henry BAREFOOT born 21 March 1923

John BAREFOOT born 4 July 1925

Rose Ellen (Toots) BAREFOOT born 9 November 1932

 

Below is a photo of Maud on an outing in 1932-she is in the front centre, holding her hat and coat

 

 

Jack was accidentally killed [by a motor car] on 16 January 1933 aged 34

 

Maud married Harry THOMAS

They had a child

Bryan THOMAS born 4 April 1936

 

Below is a photo of Maud and Harry dated 18 September 1937, Blackpool

 

 

Harry died 15 January 1959 aged 49

 

Maud died 2 November 1962 aged 66, buried at Rose Hill Cemetery

 

 

 

Thomas GRAY married Emily Henrietta COX at Banbury parish church on

2 June 1884

 

Thomas was born 8 November 1863 at Prince St, Cowley Rd

He was a Carpenter

Emily was born 20 April 1864 at Banbury, OXF

See her photo under that parish

 

Their surviving children were

Emily H GRAY born before 1890

Ellen Harriet GRAY born 12 May 1890

Lucy Clementine GRAY born 16 June 1892

Maud Beatrice GRAY born 27 June 1896

 

In 1885 they were living at 3 Howard St

By 1890 at 110 Magdalen Rd

By 1895 at 4 Hertford St

 

Thomas was admitted to Littlemore Hospital on 12 May 1896

He was suffering from Melancholia, and the duration of his illness prior to admission was several weeks, probably months

He had threatened to commit suicide by drowning or cutting his throat

 

He died 23 April 1897

 

Emily married Alfred BERRY [born 1873, died 1924] on 30 July 1898 at Cheltenham Register Office

 

Their children were

Evelyn [Eva] BERRY born circa 1899

Lavinia [Lally] BERRY born 1901

Aubrey BERRY born 4 July 1903

Violet BERRY

 

They lived at 13 Barnet St, off Magdalen Rd

 

                                                                Emily died in 1939  

Thomas GRAY married Charlotte WALTON at the Wesleyan Chapel, Banbury on 25 March 1860

 

Thomas was baptised 20 October 1839 at Great Milton, OXF

He was a Carpenter, Carman, Builder and Contractor

He built some of the houses in Catherine St

Charlotte was from Tysoe, WAR  

Find her family under this link

 

Their surviving children were

Emma GRAY born circa 1860

Thomas GRAY born 8 November 1863

Esther Ann GRAY baptised 12 February 1865

Mary Ann GRAY baptised 25 December 1866

Harriet GRAY born circa 1869

Ernest George GRAY baptised 9 April 1871

Frank GRAY baptised 4 May 1873

Benjamin GRAY baptised 25 April 1875

Joseph GRAY baptised 9 May 1876

 

The family lived at Princes St; by 1866 they were at Robin Hood Terrace

In 1871 they were at 99 Catherine St; in 1881 at 1 Catherine St [built by Thomas]

 

Thomas died of bronchitis on 26 February 1889 aged 49

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